Exploring 7 Countries Near Indonesia: A Complete Guide

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Written by Isabella Torres
Feb 07, 2025 3-min read

Indonesia, an archipelago in Southeast Asia, is surrounded by countries rich in culture and natural beauty. 

Visiting nearby nations like Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste, and Australia allows you to expand your journey and experience the diverse cultures of the region. 

Let’s take a look at these neighboring destinations and see how they enhance your travels in Indonesia.

Countries Near Indonesia Cover

Overview of Indonesia’s Geographical Position

Indonesia is located in the heart of Southeast Asia, strategically positioned between the Indian and Pacific Oceans. 

It is the world’s largest archipelago, consisting of over 17,000 islands. Its unique location places it near a variety of countries, each offering something unique.

Indonesia

Indonesia borders Malaysia to the north, the Philippines to the northeast, Papua New Guinea to the east, Timor-Leste to the southeast, Thailand and Vietnam to the west, and Australia to the south. 

These countries share historical, cultural, and natural connections with Indonesia, making them excellent additions to your travel plans.

Key Countries Near Indonesia

1. Malaysia

Lying smack next to Indonesia, Malaysia almost seems like the country’s close cousin. They have a lot in common, from some shared language roots to a lengthy history together. 

But if you’re going to Malaysia, be sure not to miss the bustling urban scene of Kuala Lumpur, or the picturesque streets of Penang. And if you’re a fan of the great outdoors, the jungles of Borneo are going to be hard to resist.

Malaysia

2. Singapore

Singapore is a small city-state bordering Indonesia. It feels like an entirely different planet, home to iconic places like Gardens by the Bay and Sentosa Island. 

If you like seeing the mix between old and new, head to Singapore after exploring the more traditional Indonesia to see the complete opposite side of things. And, since it’s so small, you can get here quick for a visit!

Singapore

3. The Philippines

Just a skip over the water is the Philippines and its 7,107 incredible islands. It’s like Indonesia but with spectacular beaches. 

Have you always wanted to ponder the beaches and limestone palaces of Palawan? Party on the beach in Boracay? Climb to some of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world? 

The Philippines won’t disappoint while also playing the role of the perfect complement to the Indonesian experience.

4. Papua New Guinea

This is a fascinating little country. Half of the island it’s located on belongs to Indonesia. It’s lush and wild, full of biodiversity and natural beauty. 

It offers a lot of cultural and linguistic diversity compared to Indonesia too, so it’s a cool places to visit for a unique travel experience.

5. Timor-Leste

East of Indonesia is Timor-Leste, a  small but fascinating country that few people visit. If you’re into culture and beaches, it’s a wonderful place for some peace and quiet. 

Coming here is like discovering a destination no one else knows and the historic sights you’ll see just add more wonder to the trip.

Timor-Leste

6. Australia

Australia is just a short hop south of Indonesia, yet it is an entirely different world filled with bustling cities such as Sydney and Melbourne and the natural beauty of the Great Barrier Reef. There’s just so much to see and do. 

Here, you can marry your Indonesia adventures to new Australian ones, highlighting the strong tourism connection between the two countries.

Australia

7. Vietnam

West of Indonesia, Vietnam is a captivating destination filled with history, culture, and natural beauty.

Its lively cities, including Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, along with iconic sites like Halong Bay and the Mekong Delta, provide travelers with an ideal blend of adventure and relaxation.

FAQ

1. Can I easily travel from Indonesia to neighboring countries?

Yes, many countries near Indonesia are easily accessible by flight or sea. Popular routes are from Bali to Singapore, Malaysia, and Australia.

2. Are there visa requirements for traveling to Indonesia’s neighboring countries?

Visa requirements vary depending on the country. Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines typically offer visa-free entry for short stays, but you should check each country’s entry requirements before traveling.

3. Is it easy to visit multiple countries in Southeast Asia during one trip?

Yes, it’s common for travelers to visit several countries in Southeast Asia on a single trip, as they are all close together and well-connected by air and sea routes.

Conclusion

Indonesia is perfectly positioned for exploring nearby countries, each offering a unique experience with exciting cities and stunning natural landscapes. 

To enhance your journey, think about including a visit to a neighboring country in your Indonesian travel plans.