Ankara, the lively capital of Turkey, boasts a rich tapestry of culture and history, and an eclectic collection of museums spreads the city’s depth and variety.
In this article, we’ll introduce you to the museums we think best explain the artistic and historical soul of Ankara. Whether you love art, enjoy history or are looking to visit with your family, the museums in Ankara show a lot about the country’s heritage.
And as we take you to these places of culture, we’ll provide tips at the end to help you make the most of your visit — no matter what kind of experience you’re seeking.
Delving into Ankara’s Historical and Cultural Richness
The museums in Ankara are a great way to get a snapshotof Turkey’s colorful history and culture. And every museum tells a different story, helping you understand the country’s proud past.
You don’t need to spend hours exploring them. They can easily be seen in just an hour or two. But no matter if you visit the larger museums or the smaller ones, they offer an overview that will teach you a lot about Turkey.
If you’re a local, or if you’re a tourist, the museums on this list will inspire you to explore more, learn more, and experience more. They tell the stories and preserve the artifacts that help define Turkish, and specifically Ankaralı, history.
And by paying them a visit, you’ll not only learn something new but you’ll gain a greater appreciation for Ankara’s rich culture. That’s why these museums make what to do in Ankara a memorable adventure for anyone interested in history or culture.
Museums for Art Lovers
CerModern
CerModern is home to the city’s modern art scene. Set within an old train maintenance building, the museum is worth visiting just for the space itself. Exhibitions are often large and in-your-face, with a mix of local and international artists (there was a cool exhibit on Chinese performance art when I was here) and photography, abstract art, and installations addressing modern social issues.
Painting and Sculpture Museum
The Painting and Sculpture Museum is worth the visit for anyone who loves classical Turkish art. It’s truly a journey through the art of Turkey, with art dating back from the time of the Ottomans up to the early 20th century.
There are portraits, landscapes, and historical scenes that show how the art of Turkey has changed over the years. It’s a great museum if you enjoy traditional forms of art as much as I do.
Rahmi M. Koç Museum
Though it is a museum dedicated to industry and transportation, the Rahmi M. Koç Museum has some hidden works of art as well. In addition to the historical art and machinery, there are also older machines, which are more intriguing in design, and others that are just mechanical wonders. A great reminder that art can be anywhere. It’s quite the surprise if you have an eye for art and technology.
Museums for History Lovers
Museum of Anatolian Civilizations
If you’re a history lover, you can’t visit Ankara without going to the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. Located at the base of Ankara Castle, the museum contains artifacts spanning from the Paleolithic era to the Ottoman Empire.
You’ll see pottery, jewelry, and sculptures that are thousands of years old and learn about ancient civilizations in the region. It’s a must if you want to learn more about Turkey’s rich past.
Ankara Ethnography Museum
The Ankara Ethnography Museum is a great place to learn about the history and culture of Turkey. Set inside a lovely early 20th-century building, the museum is home to a collection of traditional Turkish arts and artifacts.
Among the items you’ll see are stunning textile works, as well as musical instruments and ceramics, all of which offer insight to the life and traditions of the Turkish. It’s a history buff’s dream as you get to learn how deep this culture goes in the region.
War of Independence Museum
For anyone who is interested in recent history, the War of Independence Museum is a must-visit destination in Ankara. Located in the original building of the first Turkish Grand National Assembly, the museum provides a closer look at Turkey’s fight for its freedom.
Inside, you’ll find old photos, personal effects of soldiers, and papers that document the fight for freedom. It’s an eye-opening and inspiring experience that will help you understand the grit and perseverance of the Turkish people during a pivotal time.
Family-friendly Museums
Ankara Museum of Natural History
The Ankara Museum of Natural History is a favorite spot for young children. The place is packed with interesting displays, and the kids get a kick out of being able to stand right in front of dinosaur bones, as well as get up close with some fossils.
There are plenty of exhibits on the history of the planet too, making this a cool attraction for inquisitive minds and families looking for adventure.
Gökyay Foundation Chess Museum
If you are a game-playing family, be sure to visit the Gökyay Foundation Chess Museum. It’s the biggest chess museum anywhere, displaying sets from all over the world.
Every single chess set is something of a tale, which can activate all of our brains, both young and old. It was really fun for us for an afternoon, especially for those who love brain teasers and strategic games.
Toy Museum (Çengelhan Rahmi Koç Museum)
The Toy Museum in the Çengelhan Rahmi Koç Museumis such a cool place! Whether you have kids or not, it’s a lot of fun for all ages and you’ll get a kick out of reliving your childhood and looking at toys from years gone by.
Classic dolls, model trains, and so much more. Just enjoy and have fun and share a few laughs — it’s a memory you can all have together.
Museum Visiting Tips
Barrier-free Facilities
Fortunately, all of Ankara’s museums are pretty accessible. Many have ramps, elevators, wheelchairs, and other amenities that make getting around easier. Some even have special tours and items for the blind and deaf. Call or check online first to see which exact services the museum provides.
Notes on Visiting
Planning your visit to the museum in Ankara is not complicated. Your first step is to visit the museum’s website, where you can find out about the opening times of the museum and the prices of tickets in advance.
If you don’t like crowds, consider going during the week or during the museum’s slow hours. Also, make sure to check whether there is any parking nearby or if the museum has a cafe where you can relax. With a little preparation, it is easy to get the most out of your trip to the museum!
Conclusion
From relics of the past to depictions of the present, these museums are the heartbeat of Turkey. They aren’t just buildings; they’re portals to another time and a reflection oftoday.
So if you love art or history — or simply need something to do with the kids — the museums of Ankara should be your next stop.